Commitment

Increase Exclusive Breastfeeding

Government / Ethiopia

January 2026 — December 2030

Description

The Ethiopia government commits to increase the proportion of infants (aged 0–6 months) exclusively breastfeed from 61% to 85% by 2030 by performing the following actions through multisectoral coordination and partnership with the UN, civil society organisations, donors, academia and the private sector.

Actions needed to attain exclusive breastfeeding (EBF):

• Government

Action 1: Enforce and revise policies that promote, protect and support EBF.

Action 2: Extend the existing maternity leave up to 6 months.

Action 3: Enforce the implementation of a national baby food control directive.

Action 4: Enforce and expand the establishment of breastfeeding corners and workplace daycares.

Action 5: Conduct awareness creation campaigns on EBF.

Action 6: Expand the implementation of the Baby Friendly Hospital Initiative (BFHI).

Action 7: Establish a breast milk bank.

Action 8: Promote male engagement for improved maternal care.

Action 7: Increase budget allocation for EBF programmes and initiatives.

• Civil society organisations

Action 1: Advocate for the implementation and revision of policies and guidelines that promote EBF.

Action 2: Support capacity-building training for health professionals and health extension workers.

Action 3: Support public awareness creation campaigns on EBF.

Action 4: Support the implementation of BFHI.

Action 5: Facilitate financial support through targeted projects on EBF.

• UN family

Action 1: Advocate for the implementation and revision of policies and guidelines that promote EBF.

Action 2: Support the implementation of BFHI.

Action 3: Support public awareness creation campaigns on EBF.

Action 4: Provide funding for EBF programmes and initiatives.

• Donors

Action 1: Provide funding for EBF promotion and protection programmes and initiatives.

• Academia

Action 1: Conduct research and generate evidence on EBF status, challenges and policy recommendations.

Action 2: Integrate EBF into health professionals’ training programme.

Action 3: Create awareness on EBF through community service.

• Private sector

Action 1: Promote and implement a baby food control directive.

Action 2: Adhere to the codex and baby foods control directives in the production and promotion of the foods that are produced at manufacturing industries.

• Community

Action 1: Establish maternal care/mother-to-mother support group.

Action 2: Promote male engagement through community groups.

Action 3: Establish community daycare centres and breastfeeding corners.

Action 4: Conduct community conversation on EBF to bring about behavioural change.

GNR assessment

Verification status
Verified
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SMARTness index

Details

Target population characteristic
  • Age or life course stage/status
  • Community geography
Global nutrition target(s)
Exclusive breastfeeding
Nutrition Action Classification(s)
Impact > Diet
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Linked event(s)
  • 2025 Paris N4G Summit
  • 2025 UN Food Systems Summit/Stocktaking
N4G Summit theme(s)
  • Nutrition, health and social protection
  • Nutrition and resilience to crisis
  • Nutrition and gender equality
  • Nutrition, data, research, artificial intelligence and innovation
  • Financing and accountability for nutrition

Measurement

Key indicator Proportion of infants (aged 0–6 months) exclusively breastfed
Measurement plan Use data collected by others
Value Measurement date
Baseline 61% February 2025
Target 85% December 2030

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