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Chapter 5:

Equitable financing for nutrition

...he WHA targets based on a set of financing principles driven by country ability to pay and estimation of baseline 2015 spending by income group. In this model, upper-middle-income countries pay for 100% of scale-up costs; by 2025, lower-middle-income countries pay for 70% of scale-up costs and low-income countries pay for 50% of scale-up costs. Donors ramp up investments in the first six years and begin to taper off in 2021 when domestic financing covers most of the scale-up costs. The financing...

Chapter 4:

Food systems and nutrition equity

...s in the whole food supply chain. There is growing evidence that this shift in food retailing is resulting in increased consumption of unhealthy foods. The informal sector within the food supply chain, however, continues to operate in parallel in several countries and is still an important mechanism in meeting food and nutrition needs. For example, in sub-Saharan Africa, informal traders meet the food needs of many poor urban households. However, the growth of supermarket chains is diminishing t...

Glossary

...n national boundaries, entity or workforce, for example by providing financial or in-kind (non-financial) support or donations, including technical expertise and capacity, to a country or organisation other than their own. For example, a government can make commitments to improve nutrition in its nation and/or commitments to support financially or non-financially another country (donor). Similarly, philanthropies, civil society organisations, the private sector businesses and international organ...

Equity and the right to food: A systemic approach to tackling malnutrition

...ur promise to leave no one behind hinges on addressing these inequities.Although there has been progress in reducing some forms of malnutrition, this is uneven and has left many behind. In many countries there are decreasing trends of chronic malnutrition among privileged groups. However this decrease is often slower, or even absent, for those in vulnerable groups (as in Burundi). In some cases, progress made in one group is offset by deterioration of nutrition outcomes in other groups (as in Ni...

Chapter 5:

The fight against malnutrition – commitments and financing

...recipient country and need.[1]In the context of these financing gaps, the Power of Nutrition presents an interesting example of how new ways of innovative financing can leverage multiple partners and scale up financing for nutrition (Spotlight 5.4).Tracking donor financing for nutrition-sensitive investmentsAs noted in Spotlight 5.3, the OECD DAC donor reporting system does not enable donors to report their nutrition-sensitive investments. In this context, the Global Nutrition Report uses self-r...

How U.S. Citizens Can Hold their Government Accountable for Preventing and Reversing Malnutrition

...rely food insecure and, therefore, at risk of malnutrition but not necessarily displaying clinical signs.Americans who qualify as food insecure are more likely than average to be poor, single parents, African-American or Hispanic, and living either in large cities or in rural areas.  They also, paradoxically, are more likely to be overweight or obese.  An explanation for the lack of clinical signs of malnutrition and of overweight is that nearly 60 percent of those considered food insecure parti...

Indian national nutrition policy finally on the move, but states need to lead the way

...mportantly, it provides a way of rewarding and encouraging good performers by giving them learning and profiling opportunities. Government systems are not designed for providing out of turn rewards or performance-based increments. Where else do middle level health and ICDS workers get an opportunity to attend world-class events and to interact with nutrition experts? They come back renewed with energy and determination to work for nutrition.As the examples in this blog have shown, there are plen...

Tackling the global obesity epidemic: Fiscal policies and the secret to a successful sugar tax

...as tackling childhood obesity or improving the quality of drinking water).The passing, implementation and subsequent evaluation of Mexico’s sugar-sweetened beverage (SSB) tax acted as a tipping point for global action on taxing sugary drinks. SSB taxes, or sugary drink taxes, are included in the World Health Organisation's "Best Buys" as an effective intervention, meaning they have proven efficacy.Examples of the successes of sugary drink taxes from around the world are highlighte...

Authors, contributors, acknowledgments and funding

...sarily represent the position of any of the individuals involved in its development, as listed below, or any of the partnered organisations involved in the development of the Global Nutrition Report.Editor-in-ChiefThe publication was carried out under the direction and guidance of the IEG Chair, Dr Renata Micha, who is also an author. A team of IEG members was identified by the IEG Chair to lead the development of the online resources for the NAF.The authors produced a number of interim outputs,...

Appendix 1: Assessing country progress against global targets — a note on methodology

...are combined to create rules for various on/off track categories for each indicator. The rules devised in 2017 are stated in Table A1.It is important to note that since the goal for exclusive breastfeeding is to increase rates rather than decrease as for all other indicators. The rate of change must be positive. However, to harmonise assessment criteria, the AARR is still used to track exclusively breastfed but demonstrates a decrease in the proportion of children who are not exclusively breastf...